Information technology careers are in high demand, with almost every industry needing the skills and expertise of tech professionals.
With a bachelor’s or master’s degree, you can pursue a range of IT careers. Here are some of the top options:
Software Developer
A software developer is responsible for designing, developing and testing computer and network software applications. Typically, a bachelor’s degree in information technology is required for this position, but many IT professionals find their way into the field with a high school diploma or vocational training. Those interested in pursuing a career as a software developer should consider obtaining relevant certifications to improve their employment prospects.
This position requires strong analytical thinking and the ability to communicate technical concepts in a manner that non-IT colleagues can understand. This is important when creating new computer systems and programs and identifying and troubleshooting errors. Additionally, a software developer needs to be familiar with a wide range of tools, from programming languages like C++, Java, and Ruby to development environments.
As the world becomes more dependent on digital advancements and sophisticated technological solutions, a strong IT workforce is essential. This makes it an ideal career path for those with a passion for problem solving and a love of innovation.
In addition to traditional IT positions, a variety of subfields exist within the information technology field. Aspiring IT professionals can choose from areas including cybersecurity, data science, video game design, and robotics. For those that aren’t sure where they want to work, a bachelor’s degree in IT offers the flexibility to explore these different career options before making a decision.
Computer Systems Analyst
Computer systems analysts study existing IT structures to identify improvements and make recommendations. They consult with users and management to determine what changes will be most beneficial. They also run tests on new software or hardware, and they convey system requirements to developers. This career is not for introverts, as collaboration is a key aspect of the job.
The responsibilities of information security engineers are to protect an organization’s IT systems by planning, testing and implementing cybersecurity measures. They oversee firewalls, data encryption programs and other security measures. These professionals also prepare reports about cybersecurity metrics, attempted attacks and breaches that they share with management or senior staff.
Database administrators work to organize and keep track of data for their organizations’ IT systems. They also diagnose and repair database issues. These professionals often work with specialized software that helps them keep track of and access data easily.
Choosing an information technology career can be rewarding and lucrative for individuals who have a passion for digital innovation. There are many different areas in the field where one can specialize, including cybersecurity, data science, robotics, artificial intelligence and video game design. Pursuing a degree in IT is an excellent way to build a foundation for your career and gain entry into the industry. Students pursuing a degree in IT should consider getting involved with internships and other career experiences to strengthen their resumes and become more competitive candidates for employment. Professionals who are seeking a career change should also consider attending a coding boot camp for a quicker path to success.
Computer Support Specialist
A computer support specialist – also known as a help desk technician – works with computers to provide technical assistance, advice and guidance. These professionals work for organizations that develop, sell or use IT systems as well as for IT consulting firms. They may be responsible for supporting the entire network or assisting direct users with specific software or hardware problems.
This career requires excellent customer service skills and a strong understanding of how computer hardware and software operate. It also requires good writing skills for preparing documentation or email responses for employees or customers and real-time web chat interactions. Specialists also need to understand how to describe technical concepts in nontechnical terms, as they often deal with people who are frustrated with computer software or equipment.
These specialists may be required to travel in some cases, as they work with business customers who require on-site support. They may be required to give instructions to a business customer on how to use a software program or they might need to work with other technicians in the field to solve specific problems.
Computer support specialists need a high level of technical knowledge and can advance into roles like network and computer systems administrators or software developers. They can even become managers of IT support services for their organization. Those who want to pursue a role in IT support should consider earning a degree, such as Maryville’s online Bachelor of Science in Computer Science, which can prepare them for the job market.
Video Game Designer
While it’s easy to imagine an IT professional only working in a tech office in a big city, the truth is that information technology skills are needed throughout industry. Companies of all types require the help of IT professionals to keep up with hardware, maintain cyber security and analyze data. Even industries like health care, finance and education have their own IT departments to provide services quickly and accurately.
As a Video Game Designer, your duties revolve around creating core features for new video games. You work with digital audio, code and 2D and 3D software programs to create the graphics used in your games. In this role, you also solicit and implement feedback from production staff to ensure that games meet consumer-defined quality standards.
In order to be successful as a Video Game Designer, you need good communication skills. You must be able to articulate your ideas and vision for new games and collaborate with other members of the design team. Additionally, you must be able to meet deadlines. Without proper communication, mistakes could be made that affect the overall quality of a video game project.
If you’re interested in an information technology career, it’s important to pursue an IT-related degree from a reputable university. Many IT degrees offer internships and hands-on projects that can provide the real-world experience that will make you competitive on the job market. In addition, pursuing IT certifications can show employers your knowledge and skillset in the field.